Payments for ecosystem services: From local to global
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Measuring effectiveness, efficiency and equity in an experimental Payments for Ecosystem Services trial
There is currently a considerable effort to evaluate the performance of Payments for Ecosystem Services as an environmental management tool. The research presented here contributes to this work by using an experimental design to evaluate Payments for Ecosystem Services as a tool for supporting biodiversity conservation in the context of an African protected area. The trial employed a 'before an...
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Slowing and reversing tropical forest loss has long been a conservation priority. Traditional concerns 4 over the loss of habitat have been amplified by a growing awareness of the role of forests in the 5 global carbon cycle and as carbon sinks, with tropical deforestation accounting for 8-20% of 6 anthropogenic CO2 emissions (Solomon, 2007). Payments for ecosystem services (PES) schemes are 7 ...
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Supply of international environmental public goods must meet certain conditions to be socially efficient, and several reasons explain why they are currently undersupplied. Diagnosis of the public goods failure associated with particular ecosystem services is critical to the development of the appropriate international response. There are two categories of international environmental public good...
متن کاملOut-of-Pocket and Informal Payment Before and After the Health Transformation Plan in Iran: Evidence from Hospitals Located in Kurdistan, Iran
Background One of the objectives of the health transformation plan (HTP) in Iran is to reduce out-of-pocket (OOP) payments for inpatient services and eradicate informal payments. The HTP has three phases: the first phase (launched in May 5, 2014) is focused on reducing OOP payments for inpatient services; the second phase (launched in May 22, 2014) is focused on primary healthcare (PHC) and the...
متن کاملCould Payments for Ecosystem Services Create an "Ecosystem Service Curse"?
Payments for ecosystem services (PES) have received much praise and are increasingly perceived as a promising tool to ensure the protection of global ecosystems as well as being able to help alleviate poverty in areas rich in ecosystem services. Given current trends, the scale of payments is likely to grow, creating new circumstances within which ecosystem services will be managed. In this dyna...
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تاریخ انتشار 2010